Yini ukukhanya okulawulwa kude?

Ukukhanya okulawulwa kude okukude kubhekisele ezinhlelweni zokukhanyisa ezingasebenza ukude ngamadivayisi anjengokukhishwa okuphathwayo, ama-Smartphones, noma izinhlelo ezihlanganisiwe zasekhaya. Lezi zinhlelo zisebenzisa imigomo yokuxhumana engenantambo ukulawula imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yokukhanyisa, njengokuguqula izibani / ukucisha ukugqama, noma ukuguqula imibala. Ubuchwepheshe busetshenziswa kabanzi kwizilungiselelo zokuhlala, ezentengiso, nezimboni zokuthuthukisa lula, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, kanye ne-ambiance.

Izincazelo nezimiso eziyisisekelo

Izinhlelo zokulawula okukude zincike kwimigomo yokuxhumana engenantambo efana ne-Wi-Fi, iZigbee, i-Bluetooth, noma amasiginali we-infrared (ir). Nakhu ukwephulwa kokuthi lezi zinhlelo zisebenza kanjani:

1. Ukuhanjiswa kwesiginali: Ukulawulwa okukude kuthumela amasiginali emthonjeni wokukhanya nge-protocol ye-wireless. Lezi zimpawu ziphethe imiyalo, njengokufiphala noma izinguquko zombala.
2. Ukuthola iyunithi: Ukukhanya noma idivaysi yayo exhunyiwe ithola lezi zimpawu ngokuthola okwakhelwe ngaphakathi.
3. Ukwenza: Kususelwa kusiginali etholakele, uhlelo lokukhanyisa lwenza umsebenzi owufunayo, njengokuvula, ukufiphala, noma ukuguqula imibala.

Ukukhethwa kwephrothokholi yokuxhumana kuthinta kakhulu ukusebenza kohlelo. Isibonelo, i-zigbee yaziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwayo okuphansi kwamandla kanye nekhono lokuxhuma amadivayisi amaningi kunethiwekhi ye-mesh, ngenkathi i-Bluetooth ilindelwe kalula ukusetshenziswa kwayo nokuxhumana okuqondile kwedivayisi.

Ukuhlaziywa Kwemakethe: Imikhiqizo Eholayo Nezici

Imakethe yokukhanyisa okukude kokulawulwa okukude ihlukahlukene, okuqukethe izinhlobo zemikhiqizo enakekela abathengi abajwayelekile kanye nezilungiselelo zobungcweti. Ngezansi abanye abadlali abaphawuleka:

• UPhilips hue: Yaziwa nge-ecosystem yayo ebanzi yokukhanya ehlakaniphile, i-Philips Hue isebenzisa amaphrothokholi we-zigbee ne-Bluetooth, inikeza izici ezinjengokulawulwa kwezwi nokuhlanganiswa namapulatifomu afana ne-Alexa noMsizi weGoogle.
• Uhlobo lwenhlanzi: Uhlelo olususelwa kwi-Wi-Fi olususa isidingo sama-hubs, ukuhlinzeka ngokukhanya okuphezulu kanye nezinketho eziningi zemibala.
• Ukukhanya kwe-GE: Inikeza amalambu anikwe amandla e-Bluetooth okulula ukusetha nokulawula.
• Nanaleaf: Ngokukhethekile kumaphaneli wokukhanyisa ama-modular, agxile kakhulu agxile ngokukhethwa kukho okuthuthukile ngokwezifiso.

Le mikhiqizo idlula ezindaweni ezinjengokusebenza kwamandla, ukuhambisana nezinhlelo zasekhaya ezihlakaniphile, kanye nezindawo ezisebenziseka kalula. Isibonelo, ama-Philips Hue's Zigbee asuselwa e-Zigbee anikezela ukuxhumana okuthembekile ngisho nasekuthandweni okukhulu, ngenkathi i-lifx ivela ngokuphuma kwayo okuphezulu kwe-lumens.

Umhlahlandlela wokukhethwa kochwepheshe

Ukukhetha ukukhanyisa okukude okukude kuhlanganisa ukuqonda izidingo zobuchwepheshe kanye nezidingo zohlelo lokusebenza. Cabanga ngalezi zinto ezilandelayo:

1. Iphrothokholi Yokuxhumana:
   • I-Zigbee: Ilungele amanethiwekhi amakhulu anamalambu amaningi.
   • I-Bluetooth: Ilungele ukusetha okuncane ngezidingo eziqondile zokulawula.
   • I-Wi-Fi: Ukunikeza ibanga elibanzi lokulawula kepha kungadla amandla amaningi.
2. Izici Zokulawula:
   • Ukugqama kokunemba nokulungiswa kokushisa kombala.
   • Ukuhlela kanye namakhono azenzakalelayo.
3. Ukuhlanganiswa ukuba kuphelele:
   • Ukuhambisana nezinhlelo ze-Smart Home ezinjenge-Alexa, umsizi weGoogle, noma i-Apple Domekit.
4. Ukucaciswa kobuchwepheshe:
   • Ibanga lesiginali: Qinisekisa uhla lwanele lwemvelo yakho.
   • Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla: Bheka izinhlelo ezinezitifiketi zokonga amandla njenge-Energy Star.

Izicelo ezisebenzayo nezinzuzo

Ukusetshenziswa ekhaya

Ezimweni zokuhlala, ukukhanya okulawula kude kuthuthukisa ukulula nokwenza ngokwezifiso. Isibonelo, abasebenzisi bangadala izigcawu ezikhethekile zokukhanyisa zobusuku be-movie noma amalambu afiphele ukude ngezindlela zokulala.

Izicelo Zokuhweba

Amahhotela, amahhovisi nezindawo zokuthengisa ezisetshenziselwa amasistimu we:

• Ukusebenza kwamandla: Amashejuli wokukhanyisa azenzakalelayo anciphisa izindleko zikagesi.
• I-ambiance ethuthukisiwe: Ukukhanya okwenziwe ngokwezifiso kuthuthukisa ulwazi lwamakhasimende kokungenisa izihambi kanye nokuthengisa.

Izinzuzo ezibalulekile

• Ukusebenza kwamandla: Amandla wokuhlela athuthukisiwe kanye namakhono anciphayo anciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.
• Ithuba elifanele: Ukufinyelela okukude kuvumela ukulawulwa kusuka noma yikuphi, okwandayo ukuguquguquka komsebenzisi.
• Kuthuthukiswe ama-aesthetics: Izinto ezi-Multi-color nezikhangi eziguqukayo ze-Elevate Design.

Amathrendi wesikhathi esizayo ekukhanyiseni okukude kokukhanya

Ukuvela kokukhanya kokulawulwa okukude kuboshelwe eduze kwentuthuko kubuchwepheshe obuhle basekhaya nasemandleni ukuphathwa kwamandla. Izitayela eziphawulekayo zifaka:

1. Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-AI: Izinhlelo zokukhanyisa zokuqagela ezifunda okuthandwa ngumsebenzisi futhi zilungisa ukukhanyisa ngokuzenzakalelayo.
2. Ukuphathwa Kwamandla Okuthuthukile: Ukuhlanganiswa nemithombo yamandla evuselelekayo kanye nama-algorithms asindisa amandla athuthukile.
3. Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-Smart ekhaya: Amapulatifomu okulawula ahlanganisiwe axhumanisa ukukhanyisa ngezinhlelo ze-HVAC, ezokuphepha, kanye nezokuzijabulisa.

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buvuthwa, lindela amaphrothokholi afanele kakhudlwana, i-latency ephansi, kanye nokuhambisana okubanzi kuwo wonke amadivayisi kanye nemvelo.

Ukukhanya okulawulwa kude okukude kufanekisela ukugxuma okubalulekile kokuthi sikuphatha kanjani futhi sisebenzisana nezinhlelo zokukhanyisa. Ngokuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obungenantambo obusezingeni eliphansi nge-Design-Centric design, lezi zinhlelo hhayi nje kuphela lapho yenza lula ukulawulwa kokukhanyisa kodwa futhi kuvale indlela yokuphila ebukhali futhi eqhubekayo.